| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
2A - 5B |
| Exposure |
Full sun |
| Bloom color |
Purple, red |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, erosion control, foundation, ground cover, massing, specimen |
| Height |
6' to 10' / 1.80m to 3.00m |
| Spread |
8' to 15' / 2.40m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Slow |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, needles or needle-like |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Brown, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America, naturalizing |
| |
|
