| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
7A - 9A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, foundation, hedge, screen, standard, superior hedge |
| Height |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Spread |
6' to 10' / 1.80m to 3.00m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, needles or needle-like |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies, fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Green, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, invasive |
| |
|
