Type |
Perennial |
USDA Hardiness range |
3A - 9A |
Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
Bloom color |
Yellow |
Bloom time |
Mid Summer to Mid Fall |
Water needs |
Moist |
Landscape uses |
Border, container, foundation, massing, seashore, specimen |
Height |
18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm |
Spread |
12" to 18" / 30cm to 45cm |
Growth rate |
Moderate |
Persistence |
Deciduous, broadleaf |
Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies, suitable for cut flowers, suitable for dried flowers |
Leaf color |
Green |
Fruit color |
n/a |
Soil pH requirements |
Neutral |
Soil type |
Sandy, loamy |
Form |
Upright or erect |
Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, native to North America, invasive, naturalizing |
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