| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
7B - 9A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Summer |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, espalier, pollard, standard, specimen |
| Height |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Spread |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Deciduous, broadleaf |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies, fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Blue, green |
| Fruit color |
Black |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, vase |
| Attributes and features |
Fragrant foliage, invasive |
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