| Type |
Tree, shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
7A - 10A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, hedge, standard, specimen |
| Height |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Spread |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Leaf color |
Green, variegated |
| Fruit color |
Black |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, vase |
| Attributes and features |
Attractive foilage, naturalizing |
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