| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
6B - 8A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Dry |
| Landscape uses |
Border, screen |
| Height |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Spread |
12' to 20' / 3.60m to 6.00m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, needles or needle-like |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, spreading or horizontal, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, invasive |
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