| Type |
Perennial, fern |
| USDA Hardiness range |
8A - 9B |
| Exposure |
Full shade to partial shade or partial sun |
| Bloom color |
None |
| Water needs |
Moist to wet |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, foundation, ground cover, massing, woodland garden |
| Height |
24" to 36" / 60cm to 90cm |
| Spread |
n/a |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Semi-evergreen |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
n/a |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Loamy |
| Form |
Spreading or horizontal, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attractive foilage, native to North America |
| |
|
