Type | Perennial |
USDA Hardiness range | 3A - 9A |
Exposure | Partial shade to full sun |
Bloom color | Purple |
Bloom time | Late Spring to Mid Fall |
Water needs | Moist to wet |
Landscape uses | Border, container, ground cover, woodland garden |
Height | 18" to 36" / 45cm to 90cm |
Spread | 18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm |
Growth rate | Moderate |
Persistence | Deciduous |
Leaf color | Green |
Fruit color | Black |
Soil type | Clay, loamy |
Form | Spreading or horizontal, upright or erect |
Attributes and features | Attractive foilage, naturalizing |